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A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE HISTORIC SITE
The King Center and Founder Mrs. Coretta Scott
King have been actively involved in community improvement in Sweet Auburn
and the Old Fourth Ward since 1967 when Mrs. King approached then Mayor
Ivan Allen to help save Martin Luther King, Jr.’s birth home from an urban
renewal/removal project. At
the time, she also asked for assistance in building a facility to house
Dr. King’s papers. Mayor Allen led the Atlanta City Council in passing an
ordinance designating the Martin Luther King, Jr. Historic District in the
area later that year.
From that time until 1980, The King Center and
it’s Board of Directors, with the leadership of the King Family, worked
through the process of planning, land acquisition and a capital campaign
for the various projects that would later become the Historic Site.
In 1981, Mrs. King secured a U.S. Housing and Urban Development
planning grant to establish the Historic District Development Corporation
(HDDC) that would be sponsored and managed by The King Center to develop
housing renovation and restoration projects in the area.
HDDC would become one of The King Center’s first programs and would
leave an indelible legacy to the Sweet Auburn community, laying a firm
foundation for what would later be developed.
Today the King Center, which was the original
developer of the Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic Site and
Preservation District, has significant holdings in the District, including
The Martin Luther King, Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change, Freedom
Hall Complex (and surrounding land), and Dr. King’s birth home.
 
DESIGNATIONS
Martin Luther King, Jr., Historic District - May 2, 1974
Sweet Auburn Historic District - December 8, 1976
National Historic Site & Preservation District - October 10, 1980
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FREEDOM HALL
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Open All Year
Open From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Location - 449 Auburn Avenue, NE
Brief History
Freedom Hall is The King Center’s primary
exhibition facility. It
contains a Grand Foyer, large theater/conference auditorium,
giftshop/resource center and various works of art-domestic and
international. The
Grand Foyer is decorated with art from Africa and Georgia.
The wood that lines the staircase is from the sapeli tree
which grows in Nigeria. On the north wall hangs “Freedom and
Justice”, a relief from the Republic of Zambia, given by His
Excellency, Dr. Kenneth Kaunda, President of Zambia.
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THE ETERNAL FLAME

Outdoors - Open All Year
The Eternal Flame symbolizes the continuing effort to realize Dr.
King’s ideals for the “Beloved Community” which requires lasting
personal commitment that cannot weaken when faced with obstacles.
DR. KING’S CRYPT & GRAVESITE
Outdoors-Open All Year
In 1968, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was carried upon a farm wagon
drawn by mules to Southview Cemetary.
In 1970, Dr. King’s remains were taken from Southview
Cemetary and moved to its current site of entombment.
Dr. King’s crypt
is constructed of Georgia marble which acknowledges his southern
roots.
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DR. KING'S BIRTH HOME

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Open All Year from
9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Location - 501 Auburn Avenue, NE
Special Programs - The Birth Home of
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., may be visited only with a park ranger
led tour. The tours are filled on a first-come, first-served basis.
Register for the tour at the National Park Service Visitor Center in
person upon arrival to the park. The tour is strictly limited to 15
people per tour to keep the experience more personal. They fill up
fast on weekends and holidays.
Brief History
Martin Luther King, Jr. was born January 15,
1929 at 501 Auburn Avenue, the home of his maternal grandparents.
For the next twelve years he lived here with his
grandparents, parents, siblings, other family members and boarders.
The home is located in the residential
section of "Sweet Auburn", the center of black Atlanta.
In 1967, Mrs. King approached then Mayor
Ivan Allen to help save Martin Luther King, Jr.’s birth home from an
urban renewal/removal project and in 1974 the Birth Home was
purchased by the King Center for restoration.
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EBENEZER BAPTIST CHURCH
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Open All Year
Open From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. - Sunday 1:00 to 5:00 p.m.
Location - 407
Auburn Avenue, NE
Closures - The church is closed on
Sunday mornings. The church may be closed to the public for funerals
at the request of the congregation. The church will also be closed
prior to special events open to the public to allow any setup time
for the event.
Special Programs - First Saturday
Concert Series
Brief History
In this sacred place were sown the seeds of
greatness from which Martin Luther King, Jr. blossomed.
In 1893, Dr. King’s maternal grandfather, Rev. A.D. Williams,
became Ebenezer’s second pastor.
He was founder of the Atlanta Chapter of the NAACP and its
second president. Rev. Williams helped petition this city for a Black
secondary school and as a result Booker T. Washington High School
was built.
Rev. Martin Luther King, Sr. became
Ebenezer’s third pastor in 1933 and so served until he retired in
1975. Martin Luther
King, Jr. served as co-pastor in 1947 until he attended Crozer
Theological Seminary in September 1948. In 1960, until his assassination, Martin Luther King, Jr.
again co-pastored Ebenezer Baptist Church.
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NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
VISITOR CENTER
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Open All Year 9:00
a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Phone -
404-331-5198 ext. 3017
Location - 450 Auburn Avenue, NE
Special Programs - A New Time, A New
Voice shown in the theater on the hour. A 30 minute video about the
life of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and his involvement in the
civil rights movement of the 1950s and '60s. Courage To Lead shown
in the theater on the half hour. A 15 minute video that talks about
the children involved in the civil rights movement of the 1950s and
60s and how the children of today view the movement.
Exhibits - Courage To Lead is the
main exhibit in the visitor center. While visiting six circular pods
read Dr, King's own words describing different periods of the first
seventy years of the 20th century. Take time to listen and watch the
five minute videos in each pod highlighting the period. Children Of
Courage is about children in the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s
and 1960s for the children of today. It gives examples of the
children that marched and how the youth of today can live positive
lives.
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King Center
Gift Shop & Resource Center
Proceeds from your purchases support the
mission of The King Center in educating the world about Dr. Martin
Luther King, Jr.'s philosophy and methods of nonviolence in order to
create the Beloved Community.
 
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When you're in Atlanta, visit our two conveniently located Gift Shop
& Resource Centers!
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Locations:
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Freedom Hall
449 Auburn Avenue, NE
Atlanta, GA 30312
National Park Service
Visitors Center
450 Auburn Avenue, NE
Atlanta, GA 30312
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Days:
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For your convenience, both locations
are open 7 days a week.
All exhibits, tours, and shops are
closed on Christmas Day and Thanksgiving Day.
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Regular Hours:
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9:00AM to 5:00PM
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Summer Hours:
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9:00AM to 6:00PM (Memorial Day
to Labor Day)
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Phone:
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(404) 526-8923
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Fax:
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(404) 526-8949
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E-mail:
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shop@thekingcenter.org
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Entrance Fee
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Free!
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There
are no fees charged but donations are accepted
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